The model for the church was
St Martin's in the Field in London. The
building was constructed by Greenock mason James Ewing from stone quarried locally
(just behind what is now Newton Street).
The interior of the church was set out to a plan by James Watt, father
of Greenock's famous engineer, James Watt.
When Rev Dr James Adam took
over the charge on 12 July 1770 the church had no steeple. This was added in 1787 and is 146 feet high,
originally it had a golden cutter ship at its top as befits a port, but
unfortunately this was damaged in storms and had to be replaced. A bell and clock were also added.
Rev John Adam brought his
wife, Elizabeth Parker and young family to Greenock from West Kilbride. They would have lived in the manse
nearby. Elizabeth died in 1779 and in
1783 John married a local woman, Agnes Anderson. When John died in 1792, Agnes remained in Greenock. His obituary reads -
"Unaffected devotion, universal benevolence, warmth and affection with respect to his friends, attention to the distressed, and charity to the poor, were the leading features in Dr Adam's character."
His character was also noted -
"Unaffected devotion, universal benevolence, warmth and affection with respect to his friends, attention to the distressed, and charity to the poor, were the leading features in Dr Adam's character."
I have already written about
Rev John Adam's eldest son, Robert who moved to North Carolina and became a
successful merchant there. However a
younger son, John William Adam (born 1768) remained in Greenock and had many
business interests in the town.
It was not unusual at that
time for members of the same family to represent business interests in
different parts of the world, in fact it made life much easier - cutting out
the middle man! Crops of tobacco and
cotton grown in America were despatched across the Atlantic to a port like
Greenock in ships owned by consortiums of family members and then sold and processed
this side of the Atlantic by other family members. Fathers ensured that their sons and daughters
married well - especially into families who shared their trading interests. It is a story that repeats
itself many times in Greenock's commercial history.
This beautiful church, now known as Wellpark Mid Kirk, has a
wonderful history and is still a great landmark in our town.
The Greenockian
Another well written and informative post. I would love to be able to learn if any of our other original members of the FILI were from Greenock as well. Unfortunately our early rosters (with the exception of the officers) were lost to time.
ReplyDeleteThanks Craig. If I ever find anything out I'll let you know.
DeleteIt's a gorgeous building!
ReplyDeleteThe red sandstone from your part of the world certainly looks good on some buildings. This one is a real wedding-cake too - and I recognise the model. You do put together some nicely researched, written and illustrated posts!
ReplyDeleteThanks, Mike. There are some lovely buildings hereabouts built with local red sandstone.
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